Signal
A detected trading opportunity based on technical patterns. Signals include entry zone, invalidation, and target levels.
Candidate
The first stage of a signal. A setup has been detected but price has not yet reached the entry zone.
Armed
The second stage of a signal. Price has entered the entry zone and the system is watching for trigger conditions.
Triggered
The final stage of a signal. Entry conditions have been met and the signal is considered actionable.
Score
A 0-100 quality rating for each signal based on setup quality, regime alignment, tradeability, and confluence.
Entry Zone
The price range where the signal becomes active. When price enters this zone, the signal moves to Armed state.
Invalidation
The price level at which the setup is no longer valid. This defines where a stop loss would typically be placed.
Target
Suggested take-profit levels based on structure and typical R:R ratios (usually 1:2 to 1:3).
Trend Pullback
A strategy that identifies pullbacks within established trends, looking for continuation entries after a pause.
Volatility Squeeze
A strategy that detects compression in volatility (Bollinger Bands inside Keltner Channels) anticipating explosive moves.
Mean Reversion
A strategy that identifies overextended price moves (via z-score) expecting a return to the mean.
Range Breakout
A strategy that identifies consolidation ranges and signals when price breaks out of the range boundaries.
S/R Flip Retest
A strategy that detects when support becomes resistance (or vice versa) and price retests the flipped level.
Impulse + Flag
A strategy that identifies strong momentum moves followed by consolidation patterns, expecting continuation.
Regime
The overall market condition on the higher timeframe (1h). Can be trending, ranging, or volatile.
ATR (Average True Range)
A volatility indicator that measures the average range of price movement over a period. Used for position sizing and targets.
Z-Score
A statistical measure of how far price has deviated from its mean, expressed in standard deviations.
Bollinger Bands
Volatility bands placed above and below a moving average. Used in volatility squeeze detection.
Keltner Channels
Volatility envelopes set above and below an EMA using ATR. Used in volatility squeeze detection.
EMA (Exponential Moving Average)
A moving average that gives more weight to recent prices, responding faster to price changes.
RSI (Relative Strength Index)
A momentum oscillator measuring the speed and magnitude of price movements on a 0-100 scale.
Session
Trading hours for a specific market. Major sessions are Asia, London, and New York.
R:R (Risk-Reward Ratio)
The ratio of potential profit to potential loss on a trade. A 1:2 R:R means risking 1 unit to make 2.
Spread
The difference between bid and ask price. A cost of trading that affects profitability, especially for CFDs.
Position Sizing
The process of determining how much capital to allocate to a trade based on risk tolerance.
Win Rate
The percentage of trades that are profitable. Combined with R:R, determines overall expectancy.
Expectancy
The average amount you can expect to win (or lose) per trade. (Win Rate × Avg Win) - (Loss Rate × Avg Loss).
Drawdown
The decline from a peak equity value to a trough. Measures the risk of a strategy.
Circuit Breaker
An automated safety mechanism that pauses signal detection during extreme market conditions or data issues.